Touch Screens 101

Touchscreen Selection Guide

There are many benefits in choosing touch technology. Touch technology provides a fast and intuitive interface for the user. Touchscreens simplify customer interactions. Users do not have to know how to use a computer, but simply touch the monitor to make their choices. No keyboard is required, saving valuable space. Planar offers three touch technologies — SAW, resistive and capacitive. All three have advantages and disadvantages. The descriptions below can help you choose the best touchscreen monitor for your application.

Resistive Touchscreens

Advantages Disadvantages
Cost-effective solution
Activated by any stylus
Very accurate
Low power requirements
Liquids won't affect touch screen performance
Polyester surface can be damaged
Lower endurance (35 million touches)
How Resistive Works
Resistive touch screen technology

Capacitive Touchscreens

Advantages Disadvantages
Scratch resistant, durable surface
High endurance (225 million touches)
Very accurate
Good optical clarity (88+% transmissivity)
Liquids won't affect touch screen performance
Does not work with gloved fingers or stylus
How Capacitive Works
Capacitive touch screen technology

SAW Touchscreens

Advantages Disadvantages
Durable glass construction
High optical clarity
Activated by a finger, gloved hand, or soft tip stylus
Moving liquids or condensation can cause false touches
Solid contaminants create non-touch areas until removed
Doesn't support drag or draw effectively
How SAW Works



Which Touchscreen Is Right For Me?
Application Planar recommends
People with gloved hands need to interact with the touch screen monitor. Resistive or SAW
I need a cost-effective monitor for my employees to use. Resistive
The touch screen needs to be accurate. Resistive, SAW, Capacitive
I need a monitor that will tolerate liquids on the screen. Resistive or Capacitive
I need to install a monitor in an unattended environment. SAW or Capacitive
I need the touch screen monitor to be as bright as possible. SAW or Capacitive
I need a monitor that will be durable and scratch resistant. SAW or Capacitive
I need a monitor that will withstand high levels of impact. SAW or Capacitive
Technology Comparison
In addition to resistive and capacitive there are several other touch technologies which are available. Below is a list of the common touch technologies along with a comparison of the various features.
  Transmissivity Input Durability Contaminants
Resistive (3M) 82%-85% Stylus Independent Average Unaffected
Capacitive (3M) 88%+ Human touch High Unaffected
SAW 90%+ Human touch or
conductive stylus
High Liquids and contaminants may affect touch screen functionality
Infrared 90%+ Stylus Independent High LED receivers must be kept clean
NFI (3M) 90%+ Human touch or
conductive stylus
Very high NA